Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 591 \[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^{9/2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{16 b^{9/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/4} d}-\frac {7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^{9/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{16 b^{9/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/4} d}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^4 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{8 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2} \]
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Time = 0.96 (sec) , antiderivative size = 591, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 15, number of rules used = 13, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.520, Rules used = {2772, 2942, 2943, 2946, 2721, 2719, 2780, 2886, 2884, 335, 304, 211, 214} \[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {7 a e^{9/2} \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{16 b^{9/2} d \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{5/4}}-\frac {7 a e^{9/2} \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{16 b^{9/2} d \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{5/4}}-\frac {7 a^2 e^5 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 e^5 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (\sqrt {b^2-a^2}+b\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {7 e^4 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{8 b^4 d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {7 e^3 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}-\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3} \]
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Rule 211
Rule 214
Rule 304
Rule 335
Rule 2719
Rule 2721
Rule 2772
Rule 2780
Rule 2884
Rule 2886
Rule 2942
Rule 2943
Rule 2946
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}-\frac {\left (7 e^2\right ) \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{5/2} \sin (c+d x)}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^3} \, dx}{6 b} \\ & = -\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (7 e^4\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \left (-2 b-\frac {5}{2} a \sin (c+d x)\right )}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^2} \, dx}{4 b^3} \\ & = -\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}-\frac {\left (7 e^4\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \left (-\frac {a b}{2}-\frac {1}{4} \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) \sin (c+d x)\right )}{a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx}{4 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right )} \\ & = -\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}-\frac {\left (7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^4\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx}{16 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right )}+\frac {\left (7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^4\right ) \int \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \, dx}{16 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right )} \\ & = -\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right )}-\frac {\left (7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right )}-\frac {\left (7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {x}}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2+b^2 x^2} \, dx,x,e \cos (c+d x)\right )}{16 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d}+\frac {\left (7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^4 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \, dx}{16 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \\ & = \frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^4 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{8 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}-\frac {\left (7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2+b^2 x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right )}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d}+\frac {\left (7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}} \\ & = \frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^4 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{8 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2} e-b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right )}{16 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d}-\frac {\left (7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2} e+b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right )}{16 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d} \\ & = \frac {7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^{9/2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{16 b^{9/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/4} d}-\frac {7 a \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^{9/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{16 b^{9/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/4} d}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^4 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{8 b^4 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {7 a^2 \left (5 a^2-6 b^2\right ) e^5 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}},\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{16 b^5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e (e \cos (c+d x))^{7/2}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {7 \left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{8 b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {7 e^3 (e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} (5 a+4 b \sin (c+d x))}{12 b^3 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2} \\ \end{align*}
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 6 vs. order 4 in optimal.
Time = 20.76 (sec) , antiderivative size = 900, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.52 \[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2} \sec ^4(c+d x) \left (\frac {a^2 \cos (c+d x)-b^2 \cos (c+d x)}{3 b^3 (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}-\frac {5 a \cos (c+d x)}{4 b^3 (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {-19 a^2 \cos (c+d x)+12 b^2 \cos (c+d x)}{8 b^3 \left (-a^2+b^2\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))}\right )}{d}+\frac {7 (e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2} \left (-\frac {4 a b \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \left (\frac {a \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {3}{4},\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {7}{4},\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right ) \cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 \left (a^2-b^2\right )}+\frac {\left (\frac {1}{8}+\frac {i}{8}\right ) \left (2 \arctan \left (1-\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2}}\right )-2 \arctan \left (1+\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2}}\right )-\log \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+i b \cos (c+d x)\right )+\log \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+i b \cos (c+d x)\right )\right )}{\sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2}}\right ) \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)} (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {\left (5 a^2-4 b^2\right ) \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \left (8 b^{5/2} \operatorname {AppellF1}\left (\frac {3}{4},-\frac {1}{2},1,\frac {7}{4},\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{-a^2+b^2}\right ) \cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)+3 \sqrt {2} a \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4} \left (2 \arctan \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}\right )-2 \arctan \left (1+\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}\right )-\log \left (\sqrt {a^2-b^2}-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+b \cos (c+d x)\right )+\log \left (\sqrt {a^2-b^2}+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+b \cos (c+d x)\right )\right )\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x)}{12 b^{3/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right ) \left (1-\cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))}\right )}{16 (a-b) b^3 (a+b) d \cos ^{\frac {9}{2}}(c+d x)} \]
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Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
Time = 341.36 (sec) , antiderivative size = 5039, normalized size of antiderivative = 8.53
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
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\[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\int { \frac {\left (e \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {9}{2}}}{{\left (b \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{4}} \,d x } \]
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\[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\int { \frac {\left (e \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {9}{2}}}{{\left (b \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{4}} \,d x } \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{9/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx=\int \frac {{\left (e\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{9/2}}{{\left (a+b\,\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^4} \,d x \]
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